Aligning Critical Physical Education Teacher Education and Models-Based Practice

Authors

  • Glenn Fyall University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
  • Michael W. Metzler Georgia State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18666/TPE-2019-V76-I1-8370

Keywords:

Models based practice, physical education teacher education, critical pedagogy

Abstract

In 1999, the New Zealand government released a new Health and Physical Education (HPE) curriculum that reflected a fundamental shift from the traditional and dominant skill mastery approach. The “new” HPE curriculum was based on humanistic principles and supported by constructivist notions of teaching and learning, within a critical pedagogy. Since this time, and a subsequent curriculum revision in 2007, the HPE curriculum writers have suggested that physical education (PE) teachers and physical education teacher education (PETE) students in New Zealand have struggled to understand the epistemological complexities and pedagogical implications of critical pedagogy in their practice. Therefore, this paper highlights the findings of a study that explored a New Zealand PETE program, in light of HPE within the New Zealand Curriculum (NZC). Additionally, and in light of the findings, the authors consider an examination of Kirk’s (2013) concept of models-based practice as it could apply to the preparation and professional development of physical education teachers in New Zealand. The case study included nine volunteer participants, from a cohort of 32 students, who were nearing graduation from a critically oriented PETE program in New Zealand. Semistructured interviews were deployed and analyzed and reoccurring themes central to the purpose of the study identified and explored. The participants viewed movement contexts as being pivotal for learning in physical education and that the NZC had multiple educational aims and purposes. Participants also believed that PE teachers were required to move beyond direct instruction and implement a variety of teaching styles to achieve these multiple aims. However, the participants also shared misunderstandings and paradigmatic uncertainty around the critical and humanistic underpinnings of the NZC and failed to demonstrate an understanding of how this is enacted through critical pedagogy. The implications of this theory to practice nexus are further discussed in light of recent research debate around models-based practice.

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Author Biographies

Glenn Fyall, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand

Glenn Fyall is a lecturer in Physical Education and Sport Curriculum and Pedagogy at the College of Education, Health and Human Development at The University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand. Glenn lectures in the Bachelor of Education (Physical Education) where he prepares students to teach secondary school Physical Education. Glenn also teaches into the Bachelor of Sport Coaching and the Graduate Certificate of Sport Coaching where he prepares students for many careers related to the sport Industry. Glenn’s current research interests focus upon understanding and developing effective ‘workplace learning’ in relation to Physical Education Teachers and High Performance Sport Coaches.

Michael W. Metzler, Georgia State University

Professor (Emeritus)
Associate Director,
Center for Excellence in Teaching and Learning
Georgia State University
National Academy of Kinesiology Fellow #493

 

Published

2019-02-08

Issue

Section

Articles