Recreational Therapy for an Individual with Parkinson’s Disease at Home and in a Community Setting Pre- and Post-COVID: A Case Report

Authors

  • Brittany Dao Oklahoma State University
  • William Reed Holt Oklahoma State University
  • Jayden Fiebiger Oklahoma State University
  • Tim Passmore Oklahoma State University
  • Brandt Auston Brickell Radford University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18666/TRJ-2025-V59-I3-12569

Abstract

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive neurological disorder that affects the central nervous system. Recreational Therapy (RT), a structured process applying recreational and activity-oriented interventions to meet the needs of individuals with varying impairments or diseases, offers a holistic approach toward the management of PD symptoms. As the need for effective RT treatments for individuals with PD increases, this case report explores the impact of weekly RT sessions on a specific participant from the community with PD. The aim of the RT intervention was to preserve and improve equilibrium, perceived safety in relation to fall risk, and overall functional ability using static and dynamic balance interventions. Utilized assessments for evaluating intervention effectiveness included the Timed Up and Go (TUG) and the BioSway measurement system. The results suggested that RT intervention(s) can maintain or enhance the functional abilities of participants with PD. The study also suggested that an at-home intervention, while effective at reducing fall risks, may not be as efficient at facilitating positive participant development as in-person sessions. Recreational therapists (RTs) should offer individualized treatment that tailors’ interventions to the specific abilities and functional levels of each participant whether in an individual or group setting. This case report aids RTs in the implementation of comparable therapies in community and residential environments for individuals with PD. These findings highlight the necessity for ongoing research to refine RT techniques and the potential to build upon previous research for more appropriate evidence-based approaches to elevate quality of life and functional outcomes in PD management.

 

Published

2025-07-23

Issue

Section

Practice Perspective