Special Olympics: A Review and Critical Analysis

Authors

  • Jack J Hourcade

Keywords:

Special Olympics, Handicaps, Athletes, Recreation, Mental Retardation

Abstract

Since its inception in the 1960s, the Special Olympics program for individuals with mental retardation has provided thousands of participants recreational opportunities via athletic competitions. Over the last decade, however, the program has come under increased criticism. Potential problems include the segregated nature of the program, its emphasis on nonfunctional skills, and the possibly damaging effects of labeling on participants. This paper identifies and summarizes these and other criticisms, notes possible benefits of Special Olympics, and outlines possible modifications of the program to correct theorized shortcomings.

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Published

1989-01-01

Issue

Vol. 23 No. 1 (1989)

Section

Regular Papers

License

Sagamore Publishing LLC (hereinafter the “Copyright Owner”)

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